WATER
FOR HEALTH AND LONGEVITY
By Lawrence Wilson, MD
©
Revised, July 2008, The Center for Development
Water
is not only the most essential substance next to oxygen for human life. It is also fantastically complex, often
containing hundreds of dissolved minerals and chemicals. It is a marvelous substance whose value
is often unrecognized, even by scientists who specialize in the field.
WARNING:
please avoid most alkaline water machines. The Jupiter machine is not that bad, but any that add coral
calcium, for example, to the water are not good and basically make the water
toxic for some people. This does
not apply in all cases, but in some it is deadly. I am sorry to have to advise this.
QUALITIES
OF WATER
Large
textbooks are written about water.
Water has so many properties that determine its healing value that this
article will not focus on these.
Instead, let us discuss only those that are most important for our
purposes.
Water has
a spin, moment, particle size, specific
gravity, acidity, hardness, total dissolved solids, boiling point, overall
quality and microorganisms. Let us discuss each of these in more detail.
Spin. Water molecules spin in
either a clockwise or counterclockwise direction. This
influences the waterÕs effect on the human body. The
spin should be clockwise. When it is reversed, the
water pulls minerals from the body and disrupts normal mineral metabolism.
Moment. Water has a weight or
molecular structure that depends on its moment. Moment
is the manner in which a substance behaves in the presence of other substances. Water is, of course, in contact with many substances which influence it and which it in turn
influences. Moment has to do with the way water interacts with these
substances.
Particle Size. Water
contains dissolved particles. These are ions,
electrical and protonic particles. The
size of these particles also imparts qualities to water that are easily
measured with electrical conductivity testers.
Specific Gravity. Water
has a specific gravity index that also influences its effect on the body. The higher the specific gravity, the more it adheres to
cell walls and other structures. This is the viscosity
of the water. Ideally, water should have a very low
specific gravity. This means the water is ÔwetterÕ and
will penetrate the cells better, bringing more nutrients to the cells and
carrying away more toxins.
PH or Acidity. Water,
like all substances, has a degree of acidity or alkalinity that also influences
its effects on the body. The higher the pH, the more alkaline
the water. Water that is too alkaline or too acid is not healthful. Many people are using machines that alkalinize the water
by adding or removing minerals from it. This is often
risky as it changes the properties of the water. I do not recommend these machines.
Hardness. All naturally-occurring
water contains minerals to some degree. Hardness refers to the amount of
calcium in the water. I recommend a water that is hard, but not too hard.
Total Dissolved
Solids. This refers to the total
of the minerals contained in the water. This can vary
tremendously from various water sources. A good total
dissolved solid level (tds) is about 300-400.
Boiling Point. Water
is said to boil at 212¼ F.
However, the boiling point varies with the altitude. It also varies with the nature of the
water. Salt water, for example, boils at a higher
temperature. It also freezes at a lower temperature. This is why salt is applied to sidewalks and roads. It causes ice to melt.
The
boiling point of water is more important than one might imagine. This has to do with vaporization of the water in the body
and its excretion through the lungs and skin. Water
that boils at a lower temperature will volatilize or vaporize faster. This is beneficial for removing toxic substances from the
body. I recommend a water with a low boiling point.
The
boiling point depends of course on the minerals in the water.
It also depends on the structure of the water and on subtle factors
related to the spin, moment, weight and other factors.
Overall Quality. This
refers to the amounts and ratios of the various minerals and other substances
in the water. This is a complex
area as there can be over 100 minerals in a particular
water plus thousands of toxic chemicals, pesticide residues, pharmaceuticals,
solvents and added chemicals in any particular water. Unfortunately, today most water is very contaminated with
heavy metals and toxic chemicals.
Micro-organisms. All water except perhaps triple distilled laboratory water
contains microorganisms. These include bacteria,
fungi, parasitic organisms, viri and mycoplasma. Water may also contain
insects, larvae, ova, plant matter, animal feces and many other biological
compounds. I recommend water than
has been filtered by passing through the earth to produce well and spring
water.
Artesian
well and spring water is generally better, as it comes from deeper within the
earth. I do not, as a general rule, recommend surface
water due to animal, plant and human contamination.
I
also do not recommend drinking rain water. It is
distilled, low in minerals and therefore "hungry" water. It has fallen through the atmosphere
and picks up many contaminants that are in the air. Also,
once it reaches the ground, it attracts whatever minerals happen to be in the
gutters, cisterns and other collection devices. These are often toxic metals such as cadmium, lead and
others.
DRINKING
WATER
Water
used for drinking can be surface water, well water or rain
water. Well water is usually the most
mineralized water. Research
indicates that 'hard' water helps reduce heart attacks, probably due to its
higher calcium and magnesium content.
Surface
water found in lakes and streams is usually less mineralized as it has not
passed through large amounts of rock and soil. It can be excellent water if it is not contaminated with
human or animal waste or industrial chemicals.
Rainwater
falls in a distilled state. That
is, it is mineral-free. However,
once it hits the ground, it quickly picks up minerals from anything it
touches. If collected in metal
cisterns, for example, it will pick up some metal from the pipes and collecting
tanks. It can also pick up toxic
chemicals and many other substances.
It is generally a 'soft' water, higher in
sodium, that tends to leach toxic metals like copper, iron, lead and cadmium
out of water pipes much more than hard water.
WATER
PROCESSING
Humanity
has always had a problem with the safety and cleanliness of drinking water
supplies. This is still a serious
concern in most nations. In some nations, water-borne
epidemics sweep through communities including cholera, typhoid fever, amoebic
dysentery and many others.
ÒMontezumaÕs RevengeÓ is a popular name for usually water-borne
illnesses that can be fatal for children in many nations.
Many
other micro-organisms, as well as toxic metals, toxic chemicals, sewage and
today even residues of pharmaceutical drugs often contaminate water supplies.
Mankind
has developed many methods to treat water to make it potable or drinkable. These include filtration with carbon, earth and other
substances.
They also
includes distillation, reverse osmosis, magnetic treatments, electrical
discharge such as deionization, ozonation (passing in
front of ultraviolet lamps), spinning the water to form vortices, allowing
particles to settle out, adding chemicals such as aluminum, copper and chlorine
for purification, and others.
People
who have their own wells must have the water tested at the tap periodically, as
contamination can happen easily and quickly, and lead to serious health
problems. Pipes, storage tanks,
pumps and other equipment can also contaminate even the best well water.
CHLORINATIONAND OZONATION
To
remove bacteria, viruses and other microorganisms, almost all city water
companies add chlorine to the water. However,
artificial chlorination is highly toxic to human beings and animals.
Some
researchers assert that chlorination of the drinking water is a major causes of heart attacks and hardening of the arteries that
occurred beginning in the early 20th century. Chlorination of drinking water probably also contributes to
cancer and other illnesses, as chlorine is so toxic.
A
few American cities including Los Angeles, and many parts of Europe, use ozone
to purify their water supply. Ozone is O3, an unstable
form of oxygen that is known to kill many pathogenic organisms. Its only drawback is it does not stay
in the water as long as chlorine does.
While
these communities may still need to add some purifying chemicals, ozonation is much safer, cheaper and more healthful. It will come into wider use as
scientists realize the damage chlorine has done to humans, animals and plant
life.
ADDING ALUMINUM AND COPPER
Towns
often add aluminum compounds to water to make solid matter clump and fall to
the bottom of holding tanks used at most water treatment plants. While it removes solid matter, aluminum
finds it way into the drinking water.
Excessive aluminum is found in most people's tissue mineral tests. High levels are associated with memory
impairment and dementia.
Copper in water. Water companies may
also add other chemicals to water, particularly copper compounds, to reduce the
amount of algae and fungus. While
copper is a nutrient mineral, many people already have too much of it. Vegetarian diets are high in copper. Weak adrenal glands cause copper
accumulation. Birth control pills
raise copper and copper intra-uterine devices can drastically raise one's
copper level.
Copper
toxicity is extremely common, thanks in part to contamination from water
sources. It can cause depression,
anxiety, mood swings, panic attacks, fatigue, headaches, skin rashes and even
cancer. These are among the most
common symptoms in our population.
Over half the mineral analyses I see reveal elevated levels of tissue
copper.
THE FLUORIDATION ABOMINATION
Although
the Clean Water Act of 1974 prohibits adding any substance to drinking water
except to make it safe, many communities have been convinced by so-called
health authorities to add sodium or calcium fluoride to their drinking
water. They are not authorities,
or they would never recommend adding fluorides to drinking water.
Large-scale
studies fail to show any reduction in tooth decay from water fluoridation. Some studies showed more decay in
fluoridated areas.
All
nations except the United States and some parts of Great Britain and Australia
have given up the practice based on the research and on the principle of
people's right to choose whether or not to have their water medicated
. Adding fluoride has
nothing to do with the safety of the water, and in fact makes it much more
toxic.
This
site contains an entire article about water
fluoridation. To summarize,
fluorides are very toxic chemicals, considered as toxic as mercury or
lead. Also, the compound often
used, hydrofluosilicic acid, is not pure fluoride but
rather a smokestack waste product from fertilizer plants that is about 30%
fluoride. It contains heavy
metals, kerosene, radioactive substances and other toxins.
To be
putting smokestack waste into drinking water is, in the author's opinion,
criminally insane. Anyone who
drinks it is foolish. The facts
are available to anyone who cares to learn about them. Naturally occurring fluorides are
almost as bad and should be avoided at all cost.
WHICH FILTERING METHOD IS BEST?
I
do not recommend drinking city tap water.
Thus the only options are: 1) filtered water or 2) bottled spring,
distilled or other bottled waters. Let us discuss
these two basic options.
Our
favored option at this time is to buy bottled water. It may be either spring water from a reliable source, which are few in many areas, or use steam distilled water. The disadvantage, unless you have your
own spring or distiller, is that these come in plastic bottles. However, we feel this is less of a problem
than using the other types of water.
Also, this is more costly than just a carbon filter, for example. However, overall, this is preferable
for most people.
Beware, however, of bottled or store-bought
Òdrinking waterÓ. This is usually just tap water that has been treated with
reverse osmosis or steam distillation and then minerals added back. This is not as good as steam distilled
or actual spring water.
The other
option is to use filtered water.
Let us discuss the various types and why we generally do not like them
as much as bottled water.
Carbon
Filtration. Carbon is an excellent filtering material. It comes in two ways in
water filters. Either it is a
powdered carbon, which is not as good.
Or it comes in a compressed block form, which is somewhat better.
Carbon in
either form has many, many uses in industry and other applications and is good
for filtering many chemicals from water.
While this is a good option for some people, here are the problems to
beware of with carbon filters.
1. It will not filter out fluoride or most toxic
metals. It will also not filter
out certain small organic and other chemical contaminants.
2. All carbon filters clog up in time. There is no reliable way to tell when
to change the filter. A dirty carbon filter is worse than no filter at all.
3. Carbon readily supports bacterial and fungal
growth, which can occur within days of placing the filter in use. Some fungi are extremely toxic, though they are tasteless
and odorless. One cannot tell without expensive
testing whether oneÕs carbon filter is contaminated and when to change it. Manufacturer's recommendations are not
necessarily useful. It depends on
the water source and other conditions.
Some manufacturers state that the filter must be
used with chlorinated water in order to help reduce bacterial and fungal
growth. If yours says this, be
sure to observe this caution.
4. Some carbon filters contain silver or other
metals to inhibit bacterial and fungal growth. However,
the metal leaches into the water to some degree. This
is not desirable.
5. Carbon has another problem.
In order for it to work, water must pass slowly over the carbon. If it passes quickly, toxins will not be absorbed nearly
as well by the carbon. In most carbon filtering
systems, the water passes through the carbon much too rapidly to be really
effective.
Carbon block filters. A related type of
filter is called a carbon block. It consists of activated charcoal that has been compressed
at high pressure. It is much more dense than simple
carbon.
The
advantages of the carbon block are the water is exposed to more carbon. Also, the tightly compressed carbon can
trap larger particles, including some heavy metals. As a filtering material, it is far superior to simple
carbon.
Problems
with the carbon block, however, are similar to those of regular carbon filters. It can become easily contaminated with fungi and
bacteria. There is no simple test
to tell if your filter has become contaminated or how efficiently it is
filtering the water. For these reasons, I consider
carbon filters definitely second best, although better than nothing if changed
frequently.
Reverse Osmosis. This
method involves passing water at high pressure through a plastic membrane with
tiny holes in it. Most substances are too large to
pass through the membrane and remain behind. The design includes a way of back flushing the membrane to
prevent excessive buildup of solid matter on the membrane.
Reverse
osmosis units also contain carbon pre- and post-filters. The
pre-filter extends the life of the membrane by removing larger particles and
certain chemicals. The post-filter further purifies
the water, removing chlorine and other gases that may pass through the
filter. These must be changed every six months or so or the water quality will
deteriorate rapidly.
Reverse
osmosis and deionization are used in most commercial "drinking water"
facilities, water stores, supermarket machines and bottling plants for soda
pop, juices, beer and many other drinks. It is much
cheaper than distillation. Membrane technology continues
to advance, enhancing the amount of water that can be produced per hour and
lengthening the life of the membrane.
Problems with RO or
reverse osmosis.
1.
Eventually the holes in the membrane become too large, or become clogged and
the membrane must be replaced. One
can test this to some degree with a total dissolved solid (TDS) meter. However, the reading is only a general
indicator of the integrity of the membrane.
There is
no simple way to test the quality of the water. This means that oneÕs water may or may not be as pure as one
thinks.
2.
Also, the carbon filters become contaminated, as discussed above. Manufacturers suggest replacing the
carbon filters at specified intervals or after a certain number of gallons have
been produced. However, these are just averages. Other
than the taste, it is most difficult to assess the cleanliness of the carbon
filters.
3.
Reverse osmosis also does much more damage to the water. The
interaction of the water with the plastic membrane alters the spin and moment
of the water. A sensitive person
will notice that reverse osmosis water has a slightly different texture or
feeling than either spring or distilled water.
4.
Also, deuterium particles (heavy water) passes through
the membrane easily. Lighter water that is bound to contaminants is stopped. The effect is to increase the weight of the water, an
undesirable change.
5.
Reverse osmosis water also produces a water with very low mineral content and a
more acid pH.. As with distilled water, it is a hungry water that leaches minerals from the body and does
not supply needed nutrient minerals.
As with distilled water, it should be used, for limited periods of time
for detoxification.
6.
Another problem with reverse osmosis is it wastes a tremendous amount of
water. Only a small percentage of
the water that enters the filter passes through. The
rest is flushed out and wasted, unless it can be recovered. However, the waste water is far more contaminated and therefore hard to
recycle or reuse.
7.
Another problem with reverse osmosis is the longevity of the plastics used in
the membrane. The polycarbonate plastics degrade
slowly in the landfills. Filled with toxic substances,
they represent as source of long-term pollution. Extremely
high-temperature incineration, which is gaining in popularity, is a much better
form of disposal of the membranes.
8. DO NOT
ADD MINERALS TO REVERSE OSMOSIS WATER.
The problem is that most mineral preparations are not pure enough and
contain some toxic minerals as well.
Reerse osmosis water is very ÒhungryÓ and adding
minerals to it will cause them to be absorbed into the water easily, and then cause
them to be absorbed into the body cells quickly and thoroughly. This is good if the minerals are pure,
but most are not pure enough, no matter what they say on the bottle. As a result, the person
is slowly but surely poisoned by the toxic minerals. Also, beware that toxic metals can
include even calcium, as found in coral calcium, for example, or many other
products. Get your minerals
primarily from food, carrot juice, other vegetable or even fruit juices or in chelated forms.
These are the safest ways.
Home Distillation consists of boiling
the water and then allowing the steam to condense. This is a fairly natural process, as it is what occurs
during evaporation. All solid matter is left behind,
except chemicals that volatilize at a lower temperature than the water.
Some
distillers have methods to capture these substances to prevent them from
remaining in the water. This is
the best type and they are far more costly, usually, for this reason.
Distillation
is probably the best treatment of water to remove pathogens, metals, chemicals
and heavy water molecules. Evaporating the water does
not significantly damage the spin, moment, weight and some other subtle
qualities of the water.
Problems with distilled water in general.
1.
Distillation produces a more acid water. Some people do nto
like this fact. We do not
care. We find that distilled water
removes so many toxic substances from the body that the overall effect is
alkaline, even though the water itself is slightly acidic in its pH.
2.
Distilling creates a "hungry" water. Devoid of minerals, the water tends to
pick up whatever minerals it touches.
However, we like this property in many cases because it enables dstilled water to leach or pick up many toxic substances as
it passes through our bodies.
However, if one is not eating well, distilled water could help deplete a
personÕs minerals and even a few vitamins. Therefore, be sure to eat loads of vegetables, fruits and
other mineralized foods when using distilled water.
Also, do
not add random minerals to distilled water, as is popular in some circles. One does not know which are
needed. Food is a better source,
in general.
3. Even
stainless steel distillers can give up some chromium, nickel, molybdenum,
arsenic, cadmium and other metals to the water. This is not a lot, however, as most is bound in the steel. An all-glass distiller would be superior if such is sold.
4.
Also, distilled water lacks nutrient minerals. Everyone
today is deficient in trace elements. Drinking
distilled water, especially if one does not supplement the diet with a mineral
supplement, will tend to cause even more mineral deficiencies.
For this
reason, I do not recommend drinking distilled water for long periods of time on
a daily basis. It is excellent,
however, to assist toxic metal removal. Distilled
water will tend to attract many minerals to itself and
some will be excreted with the urine. If one continues using it longer than six
to twelve months or so, however, one will usually develop subtle mineral
deficiencies even if one supplements minerals.
MORE ON
SPRING WATER
My
first choice for daily drinking on a long-term basis is a
high quality spring water.
It supplies many needed minerals, has been filtered through the earth to
remove most toxins and microorganisms, and has not
been damaged by processing.
Problems with spring waters include its
higher cost, inconvenience of hauling bottles, pollution from plastic
containers and possible leaching of plastics into the water. Also, not all spring water is
healthful.
However,
I feel the problems are offset by the superior quality of good spring
water. One can buy it by the case
from food coops and warehouse stores to save money. Glass or the clear plastic containers have less chance of
leaching pthalates and other compounds into the
water.
A
partial list of good spring waters includes Crystal Geyser, Evian, Perrier,
Calistoga and Poland Springs.
Arrowhead spring water is a mixture from various springs, and is
generally okay.
Waters to Avoid. Please avoid Trinity
Water, as it is much too high in fluoride. Also, do not be fooled by fancy sounding names like Dasani and Aqua Fina. These are inferior "drinking
waters" produced by reverse osmosis.
Always
read labels to see if water is actually spring water or just filtered tap
water. Also, I do not believe most
people need to pay extra for water that has been altered by adding ozone,
special minerals or by other processes.
Many of these are available today.
Some are obviously better than others and there are too many to comment
on at this time.
HOW MUCH AND WHEN TO DRINK?
The
amount of water is as important as the quality of the water. However, more of a poor quality water
will actually do more damage.
Drinking a high quality water, one will need less to hydrate the
body. In general, an adult needs
about two to three quarts of water per
day. More is needed in hot
weather, dry weather and if one is more physically active or weighs over 200
pounds. Drinking too much water is
not necessary or healthful.
As part
of one's water intake, it is fine to include tea or even an occasional cup of
good coffee without anything added to it.
However, adding sugar, cream, lemon and other things does alter the
quality of the water. This is why
many books state clearly not to use anything but water.
Soda pop,
fruit juices and other beverages should not be counted in your water intake
schedule. The sugars or toxic
chemicals added to many beverages ruin even the best water source.
How to drink. An excellent way to
begin your day is to drink many glasses of water upon arising in the
morning. This will supply you for
hours and you wonÕt have to think about how much to drink all day long.
Otherwise,
it is best to drink about two glasses of water between meals. Keep the amount of water at the meals
low, so as not to dilute the digestive juices. Drinking after about 6 PM can cause men, in particular, to
be up urinating during the night, which is not helpful for resting and
sleep.
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