KEEPING YOUR NERVOUS SYSTEM HEALTHY
By Dr. Lawrence Wilson
Revised © August 2007
The holiday season is a time
when, for most people, the intensity of life increases greatly. Stress, exhaustion and depression also
increase at this time of year. So
much to do puts the bodies into overdrive, which often leads to illness. What really occurs is that stress turns
on the autonomic nervous system.
Keeping this system healthy and balanced is the subject of this
article.
WHAT IS THE AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM?
The human nervous system has two
major divisions, the voluntary and the autonomic systems. The voluntary system is concerned mainly
with movement and sensation. It
consists of motor and sensory nerves, among many others. The autonomic system mainly controls
functions over which we have less conscious control. These include the digestion of food, the blood pressure and
the heart rate. Its nerves leave
the spine and connect to all the major organs and glands, either inhibiting or
stimulating their activity.
The autonomic system has two
branches. These are called the sympathetic and the parasympathetic
branches.
* The sympathetic
branch activates the glands and organs that defend the body against attack. It is called the fight-or-flight
system. Its nerves direct more blood
to the muscles and the brain. The
heart rate and blood pressure increase, while it decreases the blood flow to
the digestive and eliminative organs.
It
also activates the thyroid and adrenal glands to provide extra energy for
fighting or running away.
Nervousness, stress or feelings of panic are what one feels when in a
sympathetic state of readiness.
The
sympathetic system is catabolic, which means it tears down the body. Energy is used to prepare for defense,
rather than for nourishment or for elimination of wastes. An excellent analogy is to imagine
placing all of the nationÕs resources in its military defense. While helpful in an emergency, if continued
too long, the nation becomes much poorer for lack of productive commercial
activity. The feeling of an Ôadrenalin rushÕ is a product of the sympathetic
system. It may feel good at first,
but is always followed by a feeling of fatigue, as this system uses up energy
and depletes the body.
* The parasympathetic system of nerves is concerned with
nourishing, healing and regeneration of the body. It is anabolic, or concerned with
rebuilding the body. Its nerves
stimulate digestion, and the immune and eliminative organs. These organs include the liver,
pancreas, stomach and intestines.
The parasympathetic nervous system, when activated by rest, relaxation
and happy thoughts, is essential for balanced living and for all healing. Moving yourself into a healthy
parasympathetic state, and staying there as much of the time as possible, helps
heal all health conditions, both physical and emotional ones as well.
The
feeling often associated with the parasympathetic state can be one of lethargy
or fatigue, as you are so relaxed.
Do not, however, believe this is unhealthy. Rather, it indicates a state of repair and rebuilding in
progress.
The sympathetic and
parasympathetic systems are antagonistic.
Either one or the other is activated most all of the time. The sympathetic system, however, always
takes precedence, because it is concerned with oneÕs survival.
To promote balance and healing,
the goal is to keep the sympathetic system turned off as much as possible. This allows the maximum healing to
occur. Simple ways to do this are
to rest, relax and think happy thoughts.
As soon as you think fearful or angry thoughts, or become too physically
active, the body shifts into a sympathetic stance.
The sympathetic nervous system
may be roughly likened to the gas pedal of a car. The parasympathetic is more like the brake. Unlike a car, however, when the ÔbrakeÕ is applied to the
body, it begins to heal itself.
AUTONOMIC IMBALANCES
Relatively few people today have
a strong and balanced autonomic system.
Most people favor the sympathetic branch. Learning which metabolic type you are can be very helpful
for designing diets and nutritional supplementation to balance the body.
The
Balanced Individual. When the
sympathetic and parasympathetic systems are working as they should, the
tendency is to rest often and easily.
One can, however, perform at Òtop speedÓ with equal ease. When
challenged by stress, the balanced person is able to respond with vigor and
fortitude.
The parasympathetic system
reduces the activity of the brain, the muscles, and the adrenal and thyroid
glands. When no situation is
pressing, the balanced person can comfortably choose to rest and can sleep
deeply.
The Sympathetic Metabolic
Type. Some peopleÕs bodies remain in a more
sympathetic state most of the time.
These people tend to be more outgoing, aggressive, belligerent at times,
and often sweat more, have higher blood sugar and blood pressure levels and
have more frequent bowel movements.
They are more prone to anxiety, irritability and nervousness in general. They have more active or overactive thyroid
and adrenal glands, as these are activated by the sympathetic nervous system.
We
can roughly identify the state of the nervous system with a properly performed
hair tissue mineral analysis. The
proper testing procedures absolutely requires that the hair must not be washed
at the laboratory. Only two labs in America
follow this protocol.
A sympathetic state of the autonomic
nervous system correlates most closely with a condition called fast
oxidation on the hair mineral
test. It is present when the
calcium/potassium ratio is less than 4:1 and the sodium/magnesium ratio is
greater than 4.17:1.
The Parasympathetic Metabolic
Type. These individuals tend to be more
fatigued and prone to depression, low blood sugar, metal toxicity and many
other conditions. Their adrenal
and thyroid glands tend to be underactive.
On a
properly performed hair mineral analysis this condition is generally associated
with slow oxidation. This occurs
when the hair calcium/potassium ratio is greater than about 4:1 and the hair
sodium/magnesium ratio is less than 4.17:1.
Mixed Symptom Pictures. It is important to note
that one can have the fast oxidizer mineral ratios and yet not be what is
called a true fast oxidizer.
Often, the fast oxidation is a temporary state, induced by the
presence of toxic metals or other stressors. When these are eliminated, the personÕs metabolic type
switches to slow oxidation or a parasympathetic state.
Thus,
many people show a mixture of sympathetic and parasympathetic characteristics
that can present a confusing symptom picture. The great value of the hair mineral analysis is that it can
guide a practitioner in correcting layers of autonomic nervous system
imbalances.
Sympathetic
Dominance. Many people today overuse their
sympathetic nervous system. They do not spend enough time in a parasympathetic
state to fully rebuild their bodies.
Their bodies eventually become nutritionally depleted and they become
quite literally Ôburned outÕ. Today, even children are often burned out, in
this sense, due to stress, poor diets and nutritional deficiencies they are
born with.
Sympathetic dominance is
revealed on a hair mineral analysis as a slow oxidation rate, along with a hair
potassium level less than about 5 mg%.
A secondary indicator is a sodium/potassium ratio is greater than about
4:1.
The causes for sympathetic
dominance vary. Some people take
on too much work. Others analyze
too much or worry excessively.
Others live in fear, anger or resentment too much of the time. A person in this condition may also
talk, think, eat or work at a rapid pace, faster than the optimum for that
person. They become toxic and nutritionally depleted,which makes the condition
much worse.
Once one is used to sympathetic
dominance, a vicious cycle often occurs.
A person can become so used to being tired that if, by chance, they get
a lot of rest one day, they use up their energy the next day, instead of
continuing to rest. Such people do
not allow their bodies to use the energy they accumulated for healing and
rebuilding. As a result, they tend
to stay depleted and out of balance.
The
early signs of staying in a sympathetic dominant state too much of the time are
fatigue or even feelings of exhaustion.
As the condition progresses, one may feel depressed, apathetic or
moody. Other physical symptoms
include aches and pains, weakness, disturbed digestion or insomnia. If this continues, the stage is set for
more serious illness.
Parasympathetic Dominance. This can be of two types, healthy and
unhealthy. The healthy state is
encountered rarely. It occurs only
in the spiritually developed people.
They live most of their lives in the present moment. They are almost always relaxed, do not
react to stress, and live in a state of peace and contentment. Their hair mineral analyses would tend
to show fairly balanced oxidation rates.
Today,
fearful thinking, electromagnetic pollution, toxic metals and toxic chemicals
in the food, air and water disturb the functioning of the autonomic
system. As a result, healthy
parasympathetic dominant people are quite rare.
Unhealthy Parasympathetic
Dominance. Much more common
today is an unhealthy parasympathetic condition. It is basically the end stage of sympathetic dominance. People in this condition have exhausted
their sympathetic systems so much, they have essentially given up hope. They cannot fight back as well as they
used to. They are essentially in a
state of give-up or hopelessness about their situation or health condition.
The hair analyses of these
individuals may reveal a low ratio of sodium to potassium, usually less than
1:1. They may also slip into
another pattern called four low electrolytes. In this pattern, the hair calcium level is less than 40 mg%,
magnesium is less than 6 mg%, sodium is less than 25 mg% and potassium is less
than 10 mg%.
The causes of the healthy and
unhealthy parasympathetic states are quite opposite. Healthy parasympathetic
dominance is due to what may be called spiritual development. This is the discipline to think and
live differently. One reduces
stress and strain on the body by resting and nourishing it so that it can
rebuild. Unhealthy parasympathetic
dominance is just a late stage of excessive sympathetic activity due to the
vicious cycle spoken of in the section above.
Symptoms of the unhealthy state
often include feeling depressed and cynical. Some are paralyzed by their fear or anger about their
situation. This, coupled with
nutritional imbalances, sets the stage for serious illness.
There is much you can do to keep your
autonomic system functioning well.
á Keep your thoughts and your emotions as
uplifted and positive as you possibly can, all of the time.
á Do your very best
to stay in gratitude. This will help keep you
in a positive, uplifted state.
á Practice
forgiveness. This places you in a
position of power and compassion.
It is much better than allowing yourself to feel like a victim,
which always leads to a
fight-or-flight response.
á Cultivate
contentment. This is
different from feeling you need to be happy all the time. Happiness, as most people know it, is
often short-lived. It is often an
attempt to overcome feelings of unhappiness. Contentment is a state in which you are at peace with
yourself and the world, even if the world around you is not to your liking. You can learn to let the world go and
choose contentment rather than attempting always to control the world.
á
Do not to compare yourself with others. This causes fear, and often anger and
resentment. The world never seems
fair from our limited perspectives.
There is much that is hidden.
If you knew more about othersÕ lives, you would be less anxious to trade
places with them.
á
Train
you mind to stay out of negative emotions. These include worry, fear, anger and guilt. These emotions turn on the sympathetic system and keep it
active. Meditation, affirmations, counseling and other natural therapies all
can help. Also, surround yourself
only with uplifting books, tapes and other forms of media. Pick your friends and relationships carefully. Work, school and all your activities
either contribute to your contentment or detract from it.
á
Become
aware of who and what truly give you energy, versus who and what mainly use up
your energy.
á Rest often. Nap often, and sleep at least 8 hours
or more each night. The hours
before midnight are by far the best for sleeping. Avoid excessive activity of any kind. Even exercise is often overdone. Exercise is a powerful sympathetic
stimulant. Avoid getting exhausted
by any activity you engage in. Be
careful when using exercise to Òrun awayÓ from stress, for example. More rest is often what is really
required.
á Practice breathing
deeply. This is one way to
control the autonomic system with a voluntary action. Slow, deep breathing by itself turns off the sympathetic
system.
á Eat well. The nervous system must be properly nourished
to function correctly. Animal
protein is particularly helpful for the brain and nervous system as it contains
fats and proteins essential for the nerves. These include the omega-3 and omega-6 essential fatty
acids. Excellent foods for the
nervous system are eggs, meats, nuts, root vegetables and oily fish such as
sardines and salmon.
Supplemental
nutrients that calm the sympathetic system are calcium, magnesium, and zinc in
particular. Most everyone should
take these supplements today, as their dietary intake is often low. B-complex vitamins are also most
important, and are primarily obtained from nutritional yeast, meats and
eggs. High doses, however, are
rarely needed. Other calming
nutrients are GABA, L-taurine and L-carnitine. Herbs that calm the nervous system are valerian,
passionflower, skullcap and hops, among others.
á Reduce your stress
level as much as possible.
Stress is the main activator of the sympathetic nervous system. It can arise from within the body due
to fatigue, muscle tension, spinal misalignment or nutritional deficiencies,
among other reasons. Stress can
also come from outside, such as financial, work or family stress. Other types of stress to minimize or
avoid are living in a noisy environment, or in one with contaminated air and
water.
Electromagnetic
stress is also very real, although it cannot be seen. Reduce your use of computers if possible, and do not keep
televisions, computers and other electrical devices on when not in use. Be sure to turn them all off when you
sleep, and keep even clocks and radios away from your head in the location
where you sleep. Activities like
city driving and using cell phones are also stress-producing, even if you are
not aware of it at the time. A
simple lifestyle is much preferred.
á Follow A Nutritional
Balancing Program. This requires a properly
performed and interpreted hair tissue mineral analysis that is used to
recommend diet, supplements and perhaps other detoxification procedures such as
the use of an infrared sauna. The
sauna is excellent for reducing excessive activity of the sympathetic nervous
system and resting the adrenal and thyroid glands.
The
health of the autonomic nervous system is a important key to healing that is
often overlooked. Most people
today have some degree of sympathetic nervous exhaustion. It is, in fact, a major cause of disease that should receive more
attention. On a brighter note,
nervous exhaustion can also cause a person to begin searching for answers deep
inside. This can lead to changing
your lifestyle and eating habits, and developing your inner potential. As more
people become willing to change their thought patterns and lifestyles, they
will experience a state of contentment and bliss that comes with having a
balanced autonomic system.
The
Sympathetic and Parasympathetic Nervous Systems
|
|
Sympathetic
System |
Parasympathetic
System |
|
Function |
To defend
the body against attack |
Healing,
regeneration and nourishing the body |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Overall
Effect |
Catabolic
(breaks down the body) |
Anabolic
(builds up the body) |
|
Organs
and Glands It Activates |
The
brain, muscles, the insulin pancreas, and the thyroid and adrenal glands |
The
liver, kidneys, enzyme pancreas, spleen, stomach, small intestines and colon |
|
Hormones
and Substances It Increases |
Insulin,
cortisol and the thyroid hormones |
Parathyroid
hormone, pancreatic enzymes, bile and other digestive enzymes |
|
Body
Functions It Activates |
Raises
blood pressure and blood sugar, and increases heat production |
Activates
digestion, elimination and the immune system |
|
Psychological
Qualities |
Fear,
guilt, sadness, anger, willfulness, and aggressiveness. |
Calmness,
contentment and relaxation |
|
Factors
That Activate This System |
Stress,
fears, anger, worry, excessive thinking and too much exercise |
Rest,
sleep, meditation, relaxation therapies and feelings of being loved |
This article was originally
copyrighted by the Arizona Networking News, 2005.
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