NARCOLEPSY, SLEEP APNEA AND OTHER CAUSES OF INSOMNIA
by Lawrence
Wilson, MD
© December 2009, The Center For Development
Sleep
disorders are now epidemic and an important cause of accidents, health
problems, loss of productivity, learning problems in some cases of children, and
even some obesity. The importance
of adequate rest is often underestimated.
Fatigue and exhaustion set the stage for every imaginable illness, both
physical and emotional.
Nutritional
and biochemical imbalances usually are the cause for most sleep disorders. Nutritional balancing science may be
very helpful to overcome them.
NARCOLEPSY
Narcolepsy
is defined as an uncontrollable desire to sleep or sudden attacks of sleep that
occur at intervals. Although
medical science can rarely find a cause for narcolepsy, hair mineral analysis
may yield valuable insights.
The most
common cause of narcolepsy is simply fatigue. This, in turn, may be due to a variety of situations ranging
from a lack of adequate rest and sleep to the presence of infections, parasites,
glandular imbalances, toxic metals, nutrient deficiencies or other conditions.
Narcolepsy and Slow Oxidation. A properly performed hair mineral
analysis may reveal an extremely slow oxidation rate. This is indicated by greatly elevated levels of calcium and
magnesium, and low levels of sodium and potassium on our calibrated chart.
Extremely slow
oxidation can be due to a lack of sleep, emotional withdrawal and often to
impaired thyroid and/or adrenal glandular activity. Toxic metals and nutrient deficiencies can also contribute
to a slow oxidation rate, as can other stress or lifestyle factors. Nutritional balancing science may be
most helpful by correcting the diet and suggesting nutrient supplementation and
lifestyle correction to help enhance a sluggish oxidation rate.
Less commonly,
narcolepsy occurs in fast oxidizers.
In these cases, the person is usually what we call a temporary fast
oxidizer. This means that the
pattern will change in a few months to a year when the person follows a nutritional
balancing program.
A Low Sodium-to-Potassium Ratio and Narcolepsy. Another mineral pattern seen with
narcolepsy, that may occur with or without a slow oxidation rate, is a
sodium-to-potassium ratio less than about 2. This is another adrenal fatigue indicator that also often
indicates some degree of glucose intolerance and possibly the presence of
chronic infection.
A low ratio of
sodium to potassium may also indicate powerful negative emotions including
frustration, resentment and hostility.
These can use up tremendous energy. Narcolepsy in cases in which the emotions play an important
role may be a method of avoiding stressful situations. To this end, a person with narcolepsy
should notice if there is a pattern as to when the attacks or sudden desire for
sleep occur.
Toxic Metals and Narcolepsy. Toxic metals such as cadmium, copper,
mercury or nickel can severely impair energy production in the body leading to
fatigue. Recall that all the toxic
metals present in the body will not show up on the first few hair mineral
analyses. Many toxic metals are
buried deeply within the brain or other organs and months or up to several
years of following a nutritional balancing regimen are required to release
them. They will only be revealed
in the hair as they are released from tissue storage sites and are excreted
through the hair and the skin.
Sauna baths or colon cleansing regimens may also be needed to remove
stored toxic metals and toxic chemicals in many cases.
Other
Causes. Narcolepsy may be due
to food sensitivities, in which case a person may feel extreme fatigue after a
particular meal. Changing the diet or testing for food sensitivities may be
very helpful in these cases.
Hypoglycemia
or elevated blood sugar can cause extreme fatigue in some cases. This may be revealed on a hair mineral
analysis by an imbalanced calcium/magnesium ratio or by a low ratio of sodium
to potassium. Low chromium may
also be associated with blood sugar imbalances. At times, the nutritional balancing program is sufficient to
correct blood sugar imbalances, and of course diet can play a critical role.
Infections
in the brain by parasitic organisms including the spirochete of Lyme disease,
trichinosis and others can cause sudden and extreme fatigue. These conditions are far more common
than one may imagine. It is the
reason we do not recommend eating pork, ham or other pig products unless one is
extremely sure of the way they were cooked.
The
use of stimulants can have a rebound effect causing extreme fatigue when they
wear off. Caffeinated beverages,
cocaine, ecstacy and other recreational,
over-the-counter and prescription drugs can cause temporary stimulation
followed by periods of extreme fatigue and desire to sleep.
Any
factor that interferes with sleep, including sleep apnea discussed below, can
contribute to lethargy during the day and symptoms of narcolepsy. Finally, I have observed that certain
retracing or healing reactions can cause temporary symptoms of narcolepsy. These symptoms pass when the toxins are
released from the body.
SLEEP APNEA
Sleep
apnea has received more attention lately as doctors the public are beginning to
recognize it more. It is
characterized by a pause in breathing during sleep of at least 10 seconds. Often there is loud snoring punctuated
by periods of silence as breathing stops.
It is most common in older, obese men.
Common causes
are side effects of many medical or over-the-counter drugs, and allergies,
especially allergies to wheat, dairy and gluten. Another common cause is being overweight. If a person corrects all these causes,
the problem often goes away on its own.
If it does
not, then one may need a Ôsleep studyÕ at a center set up for this purpose,
though often a spouse will recognize that the partner stops breathing at
times. Symptoms that often
accompany sleep apnea are fatigue during the day, narcolepsy, morning headaches
and, if the condition is severe and persistent, high blood pressure.
The most
common medical treatment is a C-PAP (continuous positive air pressure) device
that one wears at night. It is a
mask or tubes hooked to an air pump that keeps the air passages open. Other devices are also sold to
accomplish the same end.
Nutritional
balancing programs are very good for this condition. One should also experiment with elimination of all wheat,
and all gluten and all regular dairy products except perhaps butter for at
least a month.
Nutritional
balancing helps a person lose weight and helps one reduce chronic nasal and
sinus problems that might also contribute to sleep apnea. Nutritional balancing programs may also
be helpful to reduce many food sensitivities that lead to nasal congestion,
helping a person lose weight, and improving overall health and wellness.
Sleep apnea
may have a neurological cause.
This is less common and due to dysfunction of the autonomic nervous
system that controls breathing.
Any nutritional causes of autonomic dysfunction such as nutrient
deficiencies and the presence of toxic metals may be involved in
neurologically-caused sleep apnea.
Once again, a complete nutritional balancing program based on hair
mineral analysis is our best suggestion, as toxic substances and deficiencies
may be hidden and may take several months to several years to be resolved.
OTHER CAUSES FOR INSOMNIA
Nutritional
imbalances such as copper toxicity, biounavailable
calcium and magnesium, mercury toxicity or fast oxidation can all contribute to
insomnia. At times hypoglycemia
can cause difficulty falling asleep or waking up at night. As body chemistry improves on a
nutritional balancing program, sleep usually improves.
Going to bed too late is an important and overlooked cause
of insomnia. What occurs is
that as one becomes more tired, often around eight to nine oÕclock the
sympathetic nervous system becomes more active in order to keep a person
awake. When one finally goes to
bed at 10 or 11 PM, one cannot fall asleep easily, or cannot stay asleep
because the sympathetic system is activated.
To
avoid this problem, go to bed early, by 9 PM at the latest. Also, make an effort to slow down
before bedtime. Do not sit at a
computer before bed, avoid stimulating conversation and avoid strenuous
activities in the evening. Eat
dinner early, by 6 or 7 PM at the latest.
These will also help assure that the sympathetic nervous system does not
become active before bed.
REMEDIES FOR INSOMNIA
Some
cases of insomnia respond well to extra Paramin
(calcium/magnesium) taken at dinner or 1/2 hour before bed. This helps reduce sympathetic nervous
system activity. Other supplements
that may be helpful include 5-HTP, valerian, GABA,
L-threonine, passionflower, a strong cup of chamomile tea, and similar calming
nutrients and herbs. These are
much safer than taking prescription or over-the-counter drugs to induce sleep
and should be tried first.
Listening
to boring talk on a radio or tape, making sure your bed is comfortable and the
room is dark, rubbing the feet (foot reflexology), a hot bath perhaps with
Epsom salts, and once again going to bed very early may also be very
helpful. Taking a sauna before bed
is also excellent. Leaving the
dayÕs challenges behind you is also most helpful. As body chemistry improves due to a nutritional balancing
program, sleep generally improves as well. For more information about insomnia, read the article on
this website entitled Insomnia.
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